UncategorizedIn the heart of Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, the charming capital of Carinthia, stands one of Austria’s most iconic monuments—the Dragon Fountain (Lindwurmbrunnen). This striking sculpture, located in the city’s central Neuer Platz (New Square), is far more than a decorative landmark. It is a symbol of Klagenfurt’s history, mythology, and identity. With its dramatic form and captivating story, the Dragon Fountain is a must-see attraction for anyone visiting southern Austria.
The Legend of the Lindwurm
The Dragon Fountain takes inspiration from the legend of the Lindwurm, a mythical dragon said to have once lived in the swamps where Klagenfurt now stands. According to folklore, the dragon terrorized the area, destroying villages and devouring livestock. To rid the land of the beast, Duke Domitian ordered brave men to capture and slay it.
The story tells that the dragon was lured with a sacrificial bull before being chained and killed by the duke’s men. With the swamp drained and the land made safe, Klagenfurt was founded. The dragon thus became a lasting symbol of the city, representing the triumph of courage over fear.
A Masterpiece of Renaissance Sculpture
The Dragon Fountain was unveiled in 1593, designed by Ulrich Vogelsang, a renowned Renaissance sculptor. The impressive stone dragon was carved from a single block of chlorite schist—a greenish stone quarried locally. Its muscular body, scaly skin, and menacing expression capture both the fear and fascination surrounding the mythical creature.
In 1636, a bronze statue of Hercules was added to the fountain, depicting the hero with a raised club, symbolizing the conquering of the dragon. Together, the two figures represent both mythology and the ideals of Renaissance humanism—strength, bravery, and civilization prevailing over chaos.
The fountain itself is a functional water feature, with streams flowing gracefully around the figures. Over the centuries, it has become Klagenfurt’s most recognizable symbol, often featured on postcards, souvenirs, and even the city’s coat of arms.
The Dragon Fountain Today
Today, the Dragon Fountain sits proudly in Neuer Platz, surrounded by vibrant cafés, boutiques, and the impressive façade of the Carinthian State Government building. It serves not only as a historical monument but also as a popular meeting point for locals and visitors.
During festivals and city events, the fountain often becomes the centerpiece of celebrations, adding a touch of history and legend to Klagenfurt’s modern life. Visitors are drawn to its dramatic form, pausing to admire its artistry or capture photos with the mythical beast.
Visiting the Fountain
Location: Neuer Platz, the main square of Klagenfurt, easily accessible by foot from anywhere in the city center.
Admission: Free to view at any time, making it one of the most accessible attractions in Carinthia.
Best Time to Visit: Daytime offers detailed views of the sculpture, while in the evening, the fountain is beautifully lit, creating a dramatic atmosphere.
Nearby Attractions: Klagenfurt Cathedral, the Landhaus (Carinthian Parliament), the City Gallery, and the charming old town streets filled with shops and cafés.
For those interested in a deeper dive into the legend, the Klagenfurt Museum of Carinthia showcases artifacts and history related to the city’s mythical origins.
Why the Dragon Fountain Matters
The Dragon Fountain is more than a monument—it is a piece of living history that embodies the spirit of Klagenfurt. It connects the city’s legendary founding story with Renaissance artistry and modern urban life. For visitors, it is a reminder that every place has its myths, symbols, and stories that shape its identity.
Standing before the Dragon Fountain, you are not only looking at a sculpture but also at a symbol of courage, creativity, and Carinthian heritage that has endured for more than 400 years.
Conclusion
Whether you are strolling through Klagenfurt’s historic center, exploring its cultural landmarks, or simply enjoying a coffee in Neuer Platz, the Dragon Fountain is a sight that captures imagination and curiosity. Rooted in legend yet timeless in its appeal, it remains one of Austria’s most unique monuments. No trip to Klagenfurt is complete without standing face-to-face with the legendary Lindwurm.
